Side Effect | What Causes It | Recommendation |
Redness or Irritation | Occurs as your skin adjusts to tretinoin | Start with application every other night. Use a gentle moisturizer after applying the cream, and avoid using other active ingredients (e.g., acids or scrubs). |
Dryness or Peeling | Increased skin cell turnover due to tretinoin | Moisturizing 10–15 minutes after applying the cream, or using a moisturizer beforehand - can reduce effects. Ensure adequate daily hydration. |
Increased Sun Sensitivity | Tretinoin may increase sensitivity to UV rays | Daily SPF 30+ (Zinc oxide) and minimized direct sun exposure where possible. |
Mild Stinging or Burning | Can occur with tretinoin | Apply to completely dry skin to reduce stinging. If irritation occurs, reduce frequency until it resolves. |
Breakouts or Purging | May appear as skin purges due to increased turnover | Typically resolves within 2-4 weeks. Recommendation is: remain consistent with application and avoid introducing new active ingredients during this phase. |
Flaking Around Nose or Chin | Often seen during the retinoid adjustment phase | Gently exfoliate and moisturize as needed. You may skip application on these areas for a few days to allow skin to recover. |